Preached at Longview Missionary Baptist Church on November 5, 2008
Romans 13:1-10
An Historic Election
Yesterday’s election is historic. Setting aside politics and policy for just a moment, consider the incredible nature of the election.
• In 1863, President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, legally freeing millions of slaved.
• In 1865, the Thirteenth Amendment was ratified, Constitutionally outlawing slavery in the United States.
• Rosa Parks did not give up her seat on an Alabama bus in 1955
• In 1954, the “Separate but Equal” policies that built walls of segregation began to crumble. My mother-in-law was a student at Central High in Little Rock in 1957 when the so called “Little Rock Nine”– the first black students at Central High– entered the building with the protection of Federal Troops after Arkansas National Guard under orders from the Arkansas governor prevented them from entering.
• In 1962, James Meredith was the first black student at the University of Mississippi. Riots and violence broke out in protest.
• In 1963, four young black girls were killed when a bomb exploded during Sunday School at Sixteenth Street Baptist Church in Birmingham, Alabama.
• In 1964, the Civil Rights Acts was passed, which prevented discrimination based on race, color, religion, or national origin.
• In 1968, Martin Luther King, Jr. was assassinated.
These events are not ancient history. Many of you were alive during those times. The grandchildren and great-grandchildren of slaves voted yesterday. Men and women who were not allowed to shop in certain stores, eat in certain restaurants, and were forced to drink from separate water fountains, simply because of the color of their skin.
So, it is truly historic and monumental that an African-American has been elected as president of the United States.
Think of it like this. Your children (assuming they were born in the mid- to late 60s) never knew a time when whites and blacks did not play ball together. Most of your grandchildren are in fully integrated classrooms today. It is nothing for whites and blacks to sit on the bus, play on the basketball team, and eat in the same cafeteria, at the same table together.
My children will never know a time when African-Americans do not hold the highest office in our land. That is amazing.
There is still racism– both from blacks, whites, Latinos, Asians, and others– in our land because all people are still sinners. But as a nation, we have made significant progress when it comes to the issue of skin color.
As Christians, we ought to be glad for that. The Bible and our Christian faith removes ethnic boundaries.
Galatians 3:28 (NKJV) There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is neither male nor female; for you are all one in Christ Jesus.
Col. 3:11 (NKJV) There is neither Greek nor Jew, circumcised nor uncircumcised, barbarian, Scythian, slave nor free, but Christ is all and in all.
Luke 24:46-48 (NKJV) Then He said to them, “Thus it is written, and thus it was necessary for the Christ to suffer and to rise from the dead the third day, [47] and that repentance and remission of sins should be preached in His name to all nations, beginning at Jerusalem. [48] And you are witnesses of these things.
So, on one hand, the election was very historic.
A Cause for Concern
But as a Christian, I have some concerns with the results of yesterday’s election. I am concerned not over the issue of taxes or government regulation. My concern lies in the areas of Life and Marriage. I worry that laws that have made it more difficult to get an abortion will be swept away. Too many innocent babies die in our nation each year. One baby dying is one too many. Any act by any government that promotes and sanctions the death of innocent children is a wicked and godless act.
I also have godly worry over the issue of marriage. God designed marriage to be between one man and one woman for one lifetime. The advancement of the homosexual agenda has done and will continue to do nothing but ultimately destroy lives, families, and our culture.
That is where my greatest concern lies with the outcome of this election.
What Do We Do Now?
For many, last night was a moment of excitement and happiness. For many, last night was a moment of disappointment and frustration.
But what about us Christians? I am sure many of you voted. Perhaps the election went as you voted and you are pleased with the results. Or perhaps it did not go the way you wanted it to go.
The question that ought to be on our minds as Christians today is, “What should we do and how should we respond to this election?”
The City of God and The City of Man
Augustine, a fourth century pastor-theologian wrote an important book called “The City of God.” In it, he articulated the Biblical concept that we as Christians live in two cities, or two realities. The first is the City of God, where Christ is King and is Sovereign and Supreme. Philippians 3:20 tells us that our citizenship is in heaven.
But we are also residents in the City of Man, or citizens of this world. The City of Man has it’s own government and systems. The City of Man is often in competition with the City of God, but will ultimately turn to dust and be swept away when Christ comes and permanently establishes his glorious kingdom. Until that time, we have dual citizenship. We are “in the world, but not of the world.”
As citizens of Heaven, citizens of the City of God, our greatest loyalty is to be to Jesus Christ. His Word is to guide us. And His Word does provide instruction for us as we live in the City of Man– as we live in this world.
Romans 13:1-10
1. As Christians, we are to submit to the governing authorities. (Verses 1-5)
a. Command in verse 1– be subject to the governing authorities. That means, we obey the laws governing our land. We do not rise up in rebellion, or seek ways to undermine or destroy our government.
i. 1 Peter 2:13-16 (NKJV) Therefore submit yourselves to every ordinance of man for the Lord’s sake, whether to the king as supreme, [14] or to governors, as to those who are sent by him for the punishment of evildoers and for the praise of those who do good. [15] For this is the will of God, that by doing good you may put to silence the ignorance of foolish men– [16] as free, yet not using liberty as a cloak for vice, but as bondservants of God.
ii. Generally, we are to obey the laws of our nation and live as good citizens for the good of our society. Obeying the traffic laws, environmental laws, zoning codes, fire codes, insurance laws, and countless other regulations are meant to be good for us and our society. As Christians, we ought to follow the law.
b. We need to remember that God establishes the governing authorities.
i. God was not surprised by the results of the election yesterday. He is still on the throne.
ii. No leader, elected or otherwise, can rise to power unless the Lord providentially allows it and causes it to happen.
iii. Daniel 2:21 (NKJV) And He changes the times and the seasons; He removes kings and raises up kings; He gives wisdom to the wise And knowledge to those who have understanding.
iv. In the Mystery of Providence, we may not understand why God allows any leader to hold office. But we must trust in Him.
c. Verse 4 teaches us that God intends good for his people through the exercise of power by national leaders.
i. Sometimes our good is prosperity and blessing under godly leaders like a King David, or King Hezekiah, or King Josiah.
ii. Other times, the good God intends is our chastisement and correction. Sometimes God allows us to have bad leaders so that we learn to depend on the Lord more and seek Him.
d. Even when God raises us godless, wicked leaders, He is still in control and is still working his providential plan to be glorified in the world and in his people.
i. Isaiah 44:28-45:1 (NKJV) Who says of Cyrus, ‘He is My shepherd, And he shall perform all My pleasure, Saying to Jerusalem, “You shall be built,” And to the temple, “Your foundation shall be laid.” ‘ [45:1] “Thus says the Lord to His anointed, To Cyrus, whose right hand I have held– To subdue nations before him And loose the armor of kings, To open before him the double doors, So that the gates will not be shut:
ii. Jeremiah 25:8-9 (NKJV) “Therefore thus says the Lord of hosts: ‘Because you have not heard My words, [9] behold, I will send and take all the families of the north,’ says the Lord, ‘and Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, My servant, and will bring them against this land, against its inhabitants, and against these nations all around, and will utterly destroy them, and make them an astonishment, a hissing, and perpetual desolations.
e. Is there a limit to our submission to governing authorities? Yes.
i. Acts 5:29 (NKJV) But Peter and the other apostles answered and said: “We ought to obey God rather than men.
ii. We are blessed to live in a free nation that allows dissent and free speech. We should exercise our freedoms to vigorously oppose policies and actions by our government that are contrary to Biblical truths.
iii. But, we are to do it in a respectful, humble, peaceful, submissive way.
iv. ILL– Opposition to Abortion
(1) Some blew up abortion clinics. That is WRONG.
(2) Others will protest and block sidewalks in a non-violent way. They are arrested and jailed. They do not resist arrest or fight the police. This is GOOD.
v. There may well come a day when the preaching of the Gospel is banned in our nation. We may be so far gone that we will be tested, just like the Russian Christians were in the early 20th century and the Chinese Christians are today. The public worship of God may be outlawed. Bibles may be burned. It may be illegal to be a Christian. If that day ever comes, dear friends, we ought to obey God rather than men.
vi. Any time there is a conflict between the City of God and the City of Man, the City of God must and will win.
2. As Christians, we are to give what is due to governing authorities. (Verses 6-10) – Specifically, the Bible says we are to give three things:
a. We are to pay our taxes and customs.
i. This is a pretty straight forward command, that is unambiguous. I would rather pay less taxes than more taxes. But, if the congress and president raise my taxes, I am to pay them.
ii. It is a disgrace and reproach that more than one Christian minister has gone to jail for not paying taxes.
iii. Find all the exemptions, loop holes, tax credits, and every other legal technique to reduce your taxes. But when the bill comes due, pay up.
iv. We are blessed to share a common defense, infrastructure, and other elements that make our society a better place.
b. We are to give respect and honor to our elected officials.
i. I hope President Obama is successful in making our nation a better nation. I hope he moves to the right, or at the very least center right. I hope his liberal record prior to this election is not an indication of what is to come. But essentially, I hope that he is successful in making our a better nation. Why won’t anyone?
ii. I want to respect and honor the office of the president and our other national leaders. Quite honestly, some of the people occupying office, both Democrats and Republicans, are not very honorable people. But the office is honorable. And as such, I will respect them. I may oppose them when it comes time for election. I may voice strong opposition to their policies and stances on the issues. But as Christians, we are to respect and honor those who govern us.
iii. As much as conservatives wanted President Bush respected, conservatives should show the same respect to President Obama. Christians ought to take the lead in showing respect.
c. Third, Christians are to love our neighbors, including the governing officials. While there are many things that can be said about loving our neighbors, I will say two things as it relates to our elected officials.
i. We should love our elected officials by praying for them.
(1) 1 Tim. 2:1-3 (NKJV) Therefore I exhort first of all that supplications, prayers, intercessions, and giving of thanks be made for all men, [2] for kings and all who are in authority, that we may lead a quiet and peaceable life in all godliness and reverence. [3] For this is good and acceptable in the sight of God our Savior,
(2) Pray for their wisdom. Pray that God will guide their hearts and decision. Pray that God will protect them and their families. Pray that God will help them govern with humility and righteousness.
(3) ILL– Presidential Prayer Team for President Bush– all those should pray for President Obama. In fact, we should pray more.
(4) Proverbs 21:1 (NKJV) The king’s heart is in the hand of the Lord, Like the rivers of water; He turns it wherever He wishes.
ii. We should love our elected officials by speaking prophetically to them.
(1) We need to continually remind them of the Word of God and the Truth of Scripture.
(2) Kind David had Nathan to rebuke him when he sinned. It is interesting to note that King Solomon does not seem to have had any prophetic voice in his court. When he sinned, no one rebuked him. It led to the ruin of the nation.
(3) We should be like Elijah who stood up to the wickedness of Ahab and Jezebel. We need Apostolic like courage to preach the Gospel in the face of persecution and be like Paul who called on Kings and governors to repent and trust in Jesus.
Conclusion
The election may not have turned out the way you voted, hoped and prayed for. Or it may have been exactly what you wanted. But as Christians, regardless of who is in office, our duty is clear. Submit to the governing authorities, and give them their due taxes, honor, and prayers. Let us stand for the causes of truth and justice. Let us oppose ungodliness. And let us live out our Christian faith.
Wyman Richardson, pastor of First Baptist Church in Dawson, Georgia, wrote the following.
The day after the election, regardless of who wins, Jesus will still be King.
The day after the election, regardless of who wins, our responsibilities as Christians will not have changed one iota.
The day after the election, regardless of who wins, the greatest agent for social change in America will still be winning the hearts and minds of men and women through the gospel, not legislation.
The day after the election, regardless of who wins, my primary citizenship will still be in this order – (1) the Kingdom of God, (2) America, not vice-versa.
The day after the election, regardless of who wins, the tomb will still be empty.
The day after the election, regardless of who wins, the cross, not the government, will still be our salvation.
The day after the election, regardless of who wins, our children will still be more concerned with whether or not we spend time with them than with who is President.
The day after the election, regardless of who wins, my neighbor will still be my neighbor, and loving him/her will still be the second greatest commandment. (Do you know the first?)
The day after the election, regardless of who wins, the only way to see abortion ultimately overturned will still be winning men and women to a high view of life through the gospel of Christ.
The day after the election, regardless of who wins, the only way to see gay marriage ultimately defeated will still be winning men and women to a biblical view of marriage through the gospel of Jesus Christ.
The day after the election, regardless of who wins, my retirement will still not match my treasure in Heaven.
The day after the election, regardless of who wins, “Jesus Is Lord” will still be the greatest truth in the Universe.
The day after the election, regardless of who wins, we will still know that God is in control.
Prayer
Our Father in Heaven, Sovereign King and Ruler of all that exists,
We come to you grateful and thankful that we live in a free nation that allows us the opportunity to vote for our leaders. We know that your perfect plan is even now being fulfilled and we trust in your goodness.
We pray for president-elect Obama and the Senators and Representatives who will govern our nation. Give them humility and wisdom. May they be guided by Godly principles.
Bring about revival to our nation. May we as Christians never grow tired or weary of living faithfully. Let us proclaim boldly the Gospel. May our hope be in you and you alone. May people be won to Christ and may our city, state, and nation be changed as people submit to King Jesus.
We pray especially that our leaders would pass laws that would protect the sanctity of life and the sanctity of marriage.
Please protect our nation from harm. Guard our service men and women from danger. Thank you for those who serve as first responders– police, fire fighters, and EMTs. Keep them safe this evening.
Gather us, your people, together again on Sunday that we may be encouraged by fellowship, exhorted through your word, and equipped for the work of ministry.
Now to the King eternal, immortal, invisible, to God who alone is wise, be honor and glory forever and ever.
This we pray in Jesus’ name, Amen.